Collier County, Florida: A Local Guide for Home Buyers and Homeowners

Collier County is Florida’s largest county by land area, at 1,996.95 square miles, bigger than Rhode Island and Luxembourg put together, and nearly all of its southeastern corner lies inside Big Cypress National Preserve. About 417,000 people live here, and the county runs from the Gulf beaches at Naples and Marco Island inland to the farm fields of Immokalee.

We wrote this page for anyone buying or refinancing in Collier: where the towns are, how the FHA and Conventional limits work here, the county and Lee County HFA programs that help with a down payment, Collier’s in-person homestead rule, and what Irma and Ian did to the coast.

Every source for this guide is listed at the bottom of the page.

  • County seatEast Naples
  • Founded1923, from Lee County
  • PopulationAbout 417,000
  • Land area1,996.95 sq mi
  • Named forBarron Collier
  • FHA limit, 1 unit$764,750 in 2026
  • Conventional limit, 1 unit$832,750 in 2026
  • School districtCollier County Public Schools

Cities and communities across Collier County

Collier County has three cities: Naples, Marco Island and Everglades City. Golden Gate, Golden Gate Estates, North Naples, East Naples, Immokalee, Ave Maria and the rest of the map are unincorporated Collier County. That split matters less for down payment help than you’d think: the county’s SHIP program covers unincorporated Collier and all three cities.

The county was created from Lee County on May 8, 1923, and named for Barron Collier, the advertising executive and developer who financed the Tamiami Trail. County offices moved from Everglades City to East Naples in 1962, and the Government Center is still at 3299 Tamiami Trail East.

Naples

Naples was settled in 1886, opened its pier in 1888, became a town on December 1, 1923 and a city on May 25, 1949. The historic downtown runs along Fifth Avenue South and Third Street South, palm-lined streets of galleries, cafes and boutiques.

Port Royal, on the water south of downtown, was dredged in the 1950s and is known for its pirate-themed street names. Up in North Naples, Waterside Shops is an open-air shopping center built around waterfalls and fountains.

Marco Island

Marco Island is the largest of the Ten Thousand Islands, south of Naples, with 6 miles of beaches. A lot of its homes sit on the water. Tigertail Beach gives you a choice between open Gulf beach and a wild lagoon edged with undeveloped mangroves.

Everglades City

Everglades City was the county seat until 1962, still bills itself as “the town that cost eight hundred dollars in 1889,” and is the birthplace of the stone crab industry. It’s the western way into the Everglades, and stone crab season runs October 15 to May 1. Across the causeway, Chokoloskee sits at the edge of the Ten Thousand Islands.

Immokalee

Immokalee is the largest inland community in the county, near the Big Cypress Swamp, and agriculture is its core industry. Downtown has First Street Zocalo, a half-acre shaded park, and the Immokalee Pioneer Museum is a 13-acre site showing an early-1900s pioneer homestead.

Ave Maria

Ave Maria is a master-planned community with its own restaurants, shops and services, and it’s home to Ave Maria University.

Golden Gate and Golden Gate Estates

The Gulf American Land Corporation created Golden Gate Estates as a large subdivision, selling lots, often from aerial views, and digging an extensive canal system. Those canals drained the wetlands, and about 78,000 acres of the original tract are now Picayune Strand State Forest, under restoration through the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan.

East Naples and Ochopee

East Naples is the county seat area, with the Government Center and the Tax Collector’s main office on Tamiami Trail East, and East Naples Community Park bills itself as the “Pickleball Capital of the World.” Follow the Trail far enough east and you reach Ochopee, where Big Cypress National Preserve keeps its headquarters and two visitor centers.

What you can buy in Collier County, and how the loan limits work

Collier’s homes split into a few distinct settings. Along the Gulf there’s Naples, with its older streets near the pier and the dredged waterfront of Port Royal, and Marco Island, where a lot of homes sit right on the water and a boat is part of daily life. Inland, Golden Gate Estates spreads across the canal grid the Gulf American Land Corporation dug, Ave Maria is a master-planned town built around its university, and Immokalee is the county’s largest inland community, near the Big Cypress Swamp.

Florida Realtors tracks Collier as the Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island market, and prices there move from month to month and from the beach to the Estates, so we don’t freeze a number on this page. Give us the address and we’ll pull the comparable sales for that street. If you’re renting in Naples, Golden Gate or Immokalee, call 888-601-8344 and we’ll set your rent next to what owning there would cost each month.

Collier’s FHA limits are set for the Naples-Marco Island metro, and they’ve run above HUD’s national floor because of local home prices. The current FHA and Conventional limits for Collier County are in the table below; HUD and FHFA reset them every January, and the table follows along.

Loan limits in Collier County for 2026 Maximum loan
FHA, single-family home $764,750
FHA, two-unit home $979,000
FHA, three-unit home $1,183,400
FHA, four-unit home $1,470,700
Conventional, single-family home $832,750

HUD sets the FHA limits and FHFA sets the Conventional limits for every county, and both change each January. This table refreshes itself from HUD's published figures.

As an example of the FHA minimum, a $500,000 purchase needs 3.5% down, or $17,500, and the county programs below can cover some or all of that. Call or text us at 954-816-8820 with the address, from a house in Golden Gate Estates to a home on a Marco canal, and we’ll run the payment on it.

Down payment help for Collier County buyers

Collier County runs two purchase programs through its Community and Human Services Division, the Housing Finance Authority of Lee County lends here too, and the statewide Florida Housing programs work on top. The county programs cover unincorporated Collier, Naples, Marco Island and Everglades City. The housing office is at 2671 Airport Road S, Suite 305, Naples, (239) 450-2114.

Collier County SHIP Purchase Assistance

Collier’s SHIP program puts money toward the down payment and closing costs as a 0% deferred second mortgage with no monthly payment. It comes due if you sell, transfer or refinance the home or stop using it as your homestead, and it’s never repaid if you keep it as your primary residence for the full term. It’s for income-qualified first-time buyers who haven’t owned a home in the past 3 years, the price has to fall under the program’s cap, and you’ll need a HUD-certified homebuyer class and a first-mortgage pre-qualification.

SHIP here runs first come, first qualified, and the award size, income limits and price cap are reset as Collier’s housing plan and funding change. Before you write on a house in Naples or Immokalee, we check with Community and Human Services on what SHIP is paying and whether files are moving. Call 888-601-8344, or reach the county SHIP line yourself at 239-252-5229.

Collier SHIP homebuyer page

Collier County HOME Purchasing Assistance

The federally funded HOME program makes a 0% deferred loan for down payment and closing costs, with no monthly payments, due when you sell or transfer the home. The amount depends on your income and how much help the purchase needs. It’s for first-time buyers under a set price cap, and a HUD-certified homebuyer workshop is required.

HOME dollars reach Collier through a yearly federal allocation, so the price cap and the money on hand both move. We confirm with the county housing office on Airport Road that HOME can fund your purchase before you sign a contract. Call 888-601-8344 and we’ll ask.

Collier County Housing: buying a home

Housing Finance Authority of Lee County (covers Collier)

Lee County’s HFA lends across the line into Collier through its Own a Home Opportunity Program. It pairs a 30-year fixed FHA, VA, USDA-RD or Freddie Mac HFA Advantage first mortgage with a 0% down payment second that has nothing due for 30 years unless you sell, refinance or rent the house out. First-time buyers qualify, with exceptions for veterans and targeted areas, and the program also covers Charlotte, DeSoto, Lee, Palm Beach and Sarasota counties. eHousingPlus administers it, and you apply through a participating lender.

The Lee HFA sets separate Collier price limits for regular and targeted areas and reissues its program guide when they change. We pull the guide in force on the day you’re ready and check your Collier address against it before you make an offer. Call 888-601-8344 to get that started.

Lee HFA program guide (PDF)

Florida Hometown Heroes (statewide)

Hometown Heroes helps buyers who work full time for a Florida-based employer in health care, K-12 schools, first response, public safety, the courts or licensed child care. In Collier that can mean a nurse at NCH, a teacher with Collier County Public Schools or a deputy. Active-duty service members qualify whoever they work for, while veterans and Reserve and Guard members need full-time work with a Florida-based employer, in Naples or anywhere else in the state.

It pairs a 30-year fixed first mortgage with a 0% second for down payment and closing costs. That second has no monthly payment and is repaid when you sell, refinance or pay off the home, or stop living in it; it isn’t forgiven. You’ll take a homebuyer education course (online works), and you apply through a participating lender or broker, not Florida Housing.

Florida Housing assistance can be used once in a lifetime, so put it on the right Collier home with the right loan under it. Income and purchase limits vary by county and the money is reserved loan by loan, so call 888-601-8344 first and we’ll check what Hometown Heroes allows for a Collier purchase that week.

Official program page

FL Assist, FL HLP and HFA Preferred (statewide)

These Florida Housing seconds sit behind a Florida Housing first mortgage. FL Assist is 0% and deferred with no monthly payment, repaid on sale, refinance, transfer or when you move out, and it works with FHA, VA, USDA or the Conventional HFA Preferred and HFA Advantage firsts. The HLP second is the exception with a payment: a small fixed amount each month for 30 years. HFA Advantage PLUS puts a forgivable second behind a Freddie Mac Conventional first, and it’s wiped out over 5 years as long as the Collier house stays your home.

Some of these can stack with Collier’s SHIP or HOME help and some can’t, and Florida Housing changes its menu during the year. Call 888-601-8344 and we’ll tell you which Florida Housing second lines up best with the county money on your Naples or Golden Gate purchase.

Official program page

We also write FHA 100% financing here, a 96.5% FHA first mortgage with a down payment assistance second behind it, so the second can cover the entire down payment on a Collier home instead of your own money. With county, Lee HFA and state money all in play, call 888-601-8344 before you sign anything and we’ll sort out which pieces are funded that week and how they work together. The county’s required homebuyer class is taught locally by HELP (Housing, Education and Lending Programs), 239-434-2397.

Property taxes and your homestead exemption

Live in the Collier home you buy and you can claim the Florida homestead exemption. It can take as much as $50,000 off your taxable value: the first $25,000 applies to all property taxes and the rest to non-school taxes.

Collier has one habit that catches new owners: the Property Appraiser takes new current-year applications in person at its offices, before March 1. You must hold title and be a permanent Florida resident on January 1, so a home you close on during one calendar year gets filed for by March 1 of the next. Bring proof of ownership, Social Security numbers, and a Florida driver license and vehicle registration dated before January 1. Check the homestead page before you go in case the office adds other ways to file.

Once the exemption is in place, Save Our Homes holds the yearly increase in your homestead’s assessed value to 3% or the change in CPI, whichever is lower. Move to another Florida homestead and portability can carry some or all of that difference with you.

You can pay at the Tax Collector’s main office in the County Courthouse on Tamiami Trail East or at branches including Heritage Bay, Orange Blossom, Eagle Creek, Golden Gate, Immokalee, Marco Island, Wilson Blvd, Everglades City and Naples City Hall. With an escrowed mortgage, the Collier bill is folded into your monthly payment and paid for you. The Property Appraiser also posts countywide parcel data free on its Data Downloads page.

Collier County Property Appraiser

3950 Radio Road, Naples, FL 34104 (main office)

Phone: (239) 252-8141

Homestead and property search: collierappraiser.com

Tax bills and payments: Collier County Tax Collector, 3291 Tamiami Trail East, Naples, 239-252-8171

Hurricanes, storm surge and flood insurance

Hurricane Irma made its second Florida landfall at Marco Island in September of 2017, as a Category 3. Before the surge came in, the water in Naples drained to 4.8 feet below normal high tide, then rose 9 feet in about 3 hours. Inundation from Marco Island through Naples reached 3 to 5 feet above ground, and from Cape Romano south through the Ten Thousand Islands it was 6 to 10 feet. Most structures in Everglades City had major wind or water damage.

The National Hurricane Center counted at least 88 buildings destroyed and about 1,500 badly damaged in Collier from Irma, with heavy tree and power-pole damage on Marco Island, in Golden Gate and in parts of Naples. Five years later, in late September of 2022, Hurricane Ian pushed 6 to 9 feet of storm surge above ground into Naples.

For an older home near the coast, ask whether it was repaired or rebuilt after either storm. Collier’s Floodplain Management office publishes the building rules and substantial-damage determinations that apply to storm-damaged homes, so read them before you plan a renovation.

  • Pull up the address on the FEMA Flood Map Service Center before you write an offer, and look closely near the Gulf and on Marco. Any address FEMA puts in a high-risk zone, the ones starting with A or V, from Vanderbilt Beach to Everglades City, needs flood insurance on a federally backed loan.
  • Check the address in the county’s Hazard & Resources Lookup, which explains storm surge and flood threats house by house, and read the county’s floodplain management rules if you plan to renovate.
  • Price homeowners insurance before you’re under contract, and ask whether a wind mitigation inspection would lower the premium on the house you want.
  • Find your evacuation zone with the county’s evacuation zone lookup and sign up for AlertCollier emergency alerts.

Jobs, schools and getting around

Collier’s big employers include Collier County Public Schools, county government, NCH Healthcare System, Arthrex, Publix, Physicians Regional Healthcare System, Gargiulo and Walmart. Agriculture runs Immokalee, which grows a significant share of the nation’s fresh produce, and the Seminole Casino Hotel Immokalee has been open around the clock since 1994.

Tourism and golf carry a lot of the coast. Naples calls itself the “Golf Capital of the World” and has more golf holes than any other Florida city, and Everglades City, where the stone crab industry began, ships claws across the country.

Schools and colleges

Public schools are run by Collier County Public Schools.

Florida SouthWestern State College has its Collier Campus in Naples, and Ave Maria University is in Ave Maria.

Getting around

Tamiami Trail East is the address of the Government Center in East Naples, the Tax Collector’s main office and the Big Cypress visitor centers out in Ochopee, so most county business happens along it.

Naples Municipal Airport began as a World War II Army Air Forces training field and is one of the busiest municipal airports in the country. The county also has Everglades Airpark, Immokalee Airport and Marco Island Airport, plus the mostly unused Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport out in the Big Cypress.

Beaches, swamps and local favorites

Naples beaches

The tourism bureau counts 30 miles of wide white-sand beaches in the area, including Naples Beach, Vanderbilt Beach and Clam Pass Park. Down the coast, Marco Island is known for shelling.

Delnor-Wiggins Pass State Park

Delnor-Wiggins Pass is a mile of relatively undisturbed barrier island at 11135 Gulfshore Drive, home to loggerhead sea turtles. It has a boat ramp to the Cocohatchee River estuary.

Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary

Audubon’s Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary protects the world’s largest remaining stand of old-growth bald cypress, and its 2.25-mile boardwalk is open year-round.

Fakahatchee Strand

Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park covers about 70,000 acres of the western Everglades from 137 Coast Line Dr in Copeland. It has 44 native orchids, the ghost orchid among them.

Big Cypress and the Everglades

Big Cypress was the first national preserve in the National Park Service, with visitor centers at 33000 and 52105 Tamiami Trail East. From Everglades City, less than an hour from Naples, you reach Everglades National Park and the Ten Thousand Islands National Wildlife Refuge, with dolphins, manatees, alligators, crocodiles and panthers.

Swamp buggies and the old pier

The swamp buggy was invented in Naples, and the races run three times a year at the Florida Sports Park. The Naples Pier goes back to 1888, when the town had about 80 residents.

Lake Trafford

Lake Trafford in Immokalee is known for largemouth bass, black crappie and bluegill, and airboat tours run from sunrise to sunset.

Naples Zoo and Artis-Naples

Naples Zoo at Caribbean Gardens began as a garden in 1919 and became a zoo in 1969. Artis-Naples is home to the Naples Philharmonic and The Baker Museum, which holds the Naples Invitational, a survey of local contemporary art, every other year.

Picayune Strand and the python hunt

Picayune Strand State Forest covers about 78,000 acres of the old Golden Gate Estates tract, where the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan is putting the drained wetlands back. Collier is also at the center of Florida’s Burmese python problem; a 2016 removal effort here caught what was then a state-record 16-foot, 140-pound snake.

Moving to Collier County: your first-month checklist

  • Electric: LCEC, the Lee County Electric Cooperative, serves Marco Island, Immokalee, Everglades City and Ave Maria. Elsewhere in the county the provider is different, so confirm it with the seller.
  • Water and sewer: the Collier County Water-Sewer District, an independent special district, runs regional water plants and water reclamation plants and supplies reclaimed water for irrigation. Set up service through county utility billing.
  • Driver license and tag: the Collier County Tax Collector issues them. Full-service offices are at 725 Airport-Pulling Rd S and Heritage Bay (15450 Collier Blvd); Orange Blossom at 2335 Orange Blossom Dr does everything except road tests. Main line 239-252-8171.
  • Homestead: walk your application into a Property Appraiser office, such as 3950 Radio Road, before March 1 of the year after you close.
  • County questions: call Collier 311 at 239-252-4311 or go to collier.gov.
  • Hurricane season: start with Collier County Emergency Management and sign up for AlertCollier.

Buying or refinancing in Collier County with AAA Capital Funding

Buying a home

FHA is the loan most of our Collier buyers use: 3.5% down, flexible credit guidelines, a county limit set for the Naples-Marco Island metro, and it pairs with SHIP and the other programs above. Veterans can use a VA loan with no down payment, and we also write Conventional loans, Hometown Heroes and FHA 100% financing.

We’ve been a licensed Florida mortgage broker since 1997, and we lend statewide in all 67 Florida counties, from Immokalee and Marco Island to the Panhandle. We shop your loan with multiple wholesale lenders, and we’ll get you pre-approved before you tour your first home in Naples or Golden Gate Estates.

Refinancing the home you have

A refinance can lower your monthly payment, pull cash out for a new roof or hurricane shutters, pay off higher-interest debt, or buy out a co-owner.

Call 888-601-8344 and we’ll show you the payment you have now, the payment you’d have after, the cash you’d walk away with and what it costs to close, all on one sheet.

Collier County questions we hear a lot

What is the FHA loan limit in Collier County, Florida?

Collier’s FHA limits are set for the Naples-Marco Island metro, and the current figures for one to four units, along with the one-unit Conventional limit, are in the table on this page. HUD and FHFA reset the Naples-Marco Island figures every January, and the table updates on its own.

Is there down payment assistance in Collier County?

Yes. The county runs SHIP and HOME purchase programs, the Housing Finance Authority of Lee County lends in Collier, and statewide programs like Hometown Heroes and FL Assist work here too. Amounts and funding change, so we check each one for your address before you write an offer.

Can I file for homestead online in Collier County?

For a new current-year application, plan on going in person: the Collier County Property Appraiser takes new applications at its offices before March 1. Ownership on January 1 sets the year, so a buyer who closes during one year walks the application in by March 1 of the next.

Which Collier areas does the county’s SHIP program cover?

Unincorporated Collier County plus all three cities: Naples, Marco Island and Everglades City. That takes in Golden Gate, Immokalee, Ave Maria and East Naples. Call us with the address and we’ll confirm the property qualifies.

Do I need flood insurance in Collier County?

It’s required for a federally backed loan when FEMA maps the Collier address in a high-risk zone. Irma put 3 to 5 feet of water over ground from Marco Island through Naples, and Ian pushed 6 to 9 feet into Naples, so get a quote on any coastal home before you write an offer.

Sources for this guide (34)
  1. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Collier County, FL
  2. Collier County, Florida (Wikipedia, history and airports)
  3. Naples, Florida (Wikipedia, history)
  4. Golden Gate Estates (Wikipedia, history)
  5. Collier County Government
  6. Naples, Marco Island, Everglades tourism bureau
  7. Tourism bureau: Naples
  8. Tourism bureau: Marco Island
  9. Tourism bureau: Everglades City
  10. Tourism bureau: Immokalee
  11. Tourism bureau: Ave Maria
  12. National Park Service: Big Cypress National Preserve
  13. Florida State Parks: Delnor-Wiggins Pass
  14. Visit Florida: Fakahatchee Strand
  15. Collier County: Homebuyer programs (SHIP)
  16. Collier County Housing: Buying a home (HOME)
  17. Collier County Housing: Assistance programs
  18. HELP: Housing, Education and Lending Programs
  19. Housing Finance Authority of Lee County program guide (eHousingPlus)
  20. Florida Housing: Hometown Heroes
  21. Florida Housing: Homebuyer programs
  22. Florida Department of Revenue: Property tax exemptions
  23. Collier County Property Appraiser
  24. Collier County Property Appraiser: Homestead exemption
  25. Collier County Tax Collector: About and offices
  26. National Hurricane Center: Hurricane Irma report
  27. National Hurricane Center: Hurricane Ian report
  28. Collier County Emergency Management
  29. FEMA Flood Map Service Center
  30. Gulfshore Business: Southwest Florida employers
  31. Florida SouthWestern State College: About
  32. Collier County Public Schools
  33. LCEC: About
  34. Collier County Water Services

You work with the same person from start to finish, in every county in Florida.

We've been closing Florida loans since 1997, in all 67 counties. If you want to know what's possible in Collier County, call 888-601-8344 or text 954-816-8820. One call, under ten minutes. No application needed to start.

AAA Capital Funding, Inc. · NMLS #374739 · Jason J. Sarji, NMLS #374700